全國2010年7月高等教育自學(xué)考試國際商務(wù)英語試題 課程代碼：05844

Ⅰ. Tralate the following words and expreio from English into Chinese （10%）

1. income distribution of a market

2. set forth

3. clean credit

4. equity investment

5. akin to

6. endowment of nature

7. all risks

8. non-trade settlement

9. standing committee

10. comparative advantage

Ⅱ. Tralate the following words and expreio from Chinese into English（10%）

11.自由貿(mào)易區(qū)

12. 進(jìn)口稅

13. 開證銀行

14. 中間產(chǎn)品

15. 對外直接投資

16. 技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓

17. 特別提款權(quán)

18. 制成品

19. 外匯短缺

20. 配額限制

Ⅲ. Match the words and expreio on the left with the explanatio on the right（10%）

21. productive a. one in which one of the parties agrees to suly, at the contract price,

a complete product ready for use, such as a new home, factory, ship,

etc.

22. primary commoditie b. aence of agreement

23. hyperinflatio c. to sutitute a claim agait one person for a claim agait another

person

24. discrepancy d. a person who ow money

25. practitioner e. producing in high efficiency or in large quantity

26. turnkey project f. those commodities not proceed, or only slightly proceed, usually

farm produce or raw materials

27. cotitute g. money held aside to meet future demand

28. subrogate h. make u amount to; form

29. reserve i. a person engaged in the practice of a profeion or occupation

30. debtor j. soaring of prices beyond control

21.______ 22. ______23. ______24. ______25. ______ 26. ______27. ______28. ______29. ______30. ______

商英英語

Ⅳ. Make brief explanatio of the following terms or give the full name of the areviation in English （10%）

31. drawback

32. confirmed credit

33. dirty float

34. international liceing

35. IMF

Ⅴ. Answer the following question in English（20%）

36. Why is it neceary to change the term “marine insurance” into “traortation iurance”?

37. What ititutio does the World Bank Group consist of?

38. Why does the exporter sometimes require a confirmed letter of credit?

39. What are the two wheels of APEC?

Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese （15%）

40. It should be noted, however, that the existence of a letter of credit is not a guarantee of payment to anyone. Its existence only aures payment to the beneficiary if the terms and conditio of the letter of credit are fulfilled. In addition, a letter of credit does not iure that the materials purchased will be those invoiced or shied.

41. The IFC was established in 1956. Its function is to aist the economic development of le-developed countries by promoting growth in the private sector of their economies and helping to mobilize domestic and foreign capital for this purpose. Membership in the IBRD is a prerequisite for membership in the IFC.

Ⅶ. Tralate the following into English（25%）

42. 在所有條款中，買賣雙方各自的義務(wù)排列在10項標(biāo)題下。

43.隨著制造業(yè)和技術(shù)的發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了另一個刺激貿(mào)易的因素，即國際專業(yè)化。

44.外匯匯率有三種形式，即：買進(jìn)匯率，售出匯率和兩者的平均值――中間匯率。

45.這些機(jī)構(gòu)的共同目標(biāo)是通過把發(fā)達(dá)國家的資金輸送到發(fā)展中國家?guī)椭@些國家提高生活水平。

46.自從進(jìn)入WTO后，中國商業(yè)銀行及保險行業(yè)日益受到來自國外同行的競爭